Key Applications of Nitrogen Generators in Petrochemical Plants

Nitrogen generators are widely adopted in petrochemical facilities for several safety-critical and production-enhancing purposes:

Pipeline and Equipment Purging
Nitrogen is used to purge pipelines, tanks, and reactors before introducing hydrocarbons or after maintenance to remove oxygen and moisture, ensuring a safe and inert environment.

Tank Blanketing
A blanket of nitrogen prevents volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from reacting with oxygen, thereby reducing the risk of fire, explosion, and product degradation.

Explosion and Fire Prevention
In flammable and combustible environments, nitrogen maintains an oxygen-deficient atmosphere that inhibits ignition, especially in catalytic reformers, gas compressors, and storage vessels.

Pressure Transfer and Gas Lifting
Nitrogen is used to pressurize vessels or pipelines to move liquids or gases from one container to another in a controlled and non-reactive manner.

Inerting During Shutdowns and Maintenance
Nitrogen ensures safe shutdowns by displacing oxygen and hydrocarbons, especially in confined spaces like towers, exchangers, or furnaces.